Raipur: The Central Industrial Security Force (CISF), tasked with securing the nation’s vital installations, has implemented a major overhaul of its command structure. Effective November 1, 2026, the previous territorial-based system has been replaced by a new functional command system across the country. Approved by the Union Ministry of Home Affairs, this new framework establishes distinct security commands based on industrial sectors. As part of this transition, Bhilai in Chhattisgarh has been entrusted with a significant responsibility: it has been designated as the national headquarters for the steel sector. From here, the security arrangements for steel installations across the entire country will be monitored and coordinated.
The security challenges facing facilities such as the Parliament House, airports, metro networks, power grids, oil refineries, ports, and major industrial establishments are constantly evolving. Securing these institutions requires specialized technical expertise and tailored strategies. With this in mind, the CISF has restructured its command system. Security responsibilities will now be determined by the nature of the industrial sector and operational functions, rather than the geographical location of the facilities.
New Functional Sectors Established Nationwide
Under this new system, several functional sectors have been created. These will operate alongside the existing sectors dedicated to aviation, atomic energy, and the Department of Space. The details of the new sectors are as follows:
Power Sector: Power-I (New Delhi) and Power-II (Kolkata)
Coal Sector: Ranchi
Steel Sector: Bhilai
Petroleum and Natural Gas Sector: Guwahati
Port Sector: West Coast Ports (Mumbai) and East Coast Ports (Chennai)
Government Buildings, Museums, Monuments, and Metro (GBMM & MRTS) Sector: New Delhi
Why was the CISF command structure changed?
Previously, the security of coal mines, power plants, ports, and over 50 other types of installations was monitored under the CISF’s territorial command structure. Different industrial sectors have distinct security requirements and challenges. Consequently, managing all operations under a single regional command had become increasingly challenging.
The implementation of the new system will provide dedicated leadership and specialized expertise for each industrial sector. This will facilitate a better understanding of security needs, enhance coordination with relevant institutions, and enable swifter decision-making.
Focus will also be placed on countering cyber and drone threats.
The new functional command structure will extend its scope beyond the deployment of personnel and physical security; it will also prioritize cybersecurity, threats posed by drones, and the protection of industrial control systems. Furthermore, there will be a strong emphasis on developing the capability for immediate response during emergencies.
According to the Director General of the CISF, this new system will strengthen coordination among various agencies, reduce operational hurdles, and improve both crisis management and decision-making capabilities.
Security for steel plants across the country will be monitored from Bhilai.
By designating Bhilai as the national headquarters for the steel sector, Chhattisgarh has secured a pivotal role in the nation’s industrial security framework. Henceforth, the monitoring, planning, and coordination of security operations for steel establishments nationwide will be managed from Bhilai. This responsibility further elevates Bhilai’s significance on a national scale.
