LPG Cylinder Rules: A shortage of LPG gas cylinders is currently being observed in several areas. The implementation of a system requiring a 25-day interval between cylinder bookings and deliveries has heightened fears among people about running out of gas. Consequently, some individuals have started stockpiling more cylinders than necessary at home, raising concerns about black marketing and hoarding. In light of these concerns, authorities in several states have taken action against LPG cylinder hoarding. During a special drive conducted in Odisha in August 2026, approximately 8,208 LPG cylinders were seized. FIRs were registered against 46 individuals, and 492 cases were filed under the Essential Commodities Act.
Few people are likely aware that keeping more than the permitted number of LPG cylinders at home can be considered a violation of regulations. Generally, domestic consumers are allowed to keep two LPG cylinders at a time—one in use and the other as a backup. If a household is found to possess more than this number of filled cylinders, the occupant could face charges of hoarding and subsequent legal action. Here is an overview of the rules regarding the storage of domestic LPG cylinders and the circumstances under which issues may arise.
What are the rules for keeping LPG cylinders at home?
Under the Essential Commodities Act, 1955, domestic consumers are generally permitted to keep a maximum of two 14.2 kg LPG cylinders. One cylinder is intended for active use, while the other serves as a backup or spare. Stockpiling a number of LPG cylinders exceeding normal household requirements can be classified as hoarding. In such instances, authorities may conduct an investigation, and action may be taken for violating the rules.
What can happen in such a situation?
If more than two LPG cylinders are found in your home, authorities may investigate the matter. However, if you are found to be in violation of the rules, the additional cylinders may be confiscated, and action could be taken against you. Since LPG is classified as an essential commodity, legal action under the Essential Commodities Act, 1955, can be initiated in cases of black marketing, hoarding, or illegal storage.
