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Trump’s Tariffs: Economic Boom or Disaster? Experts Warn of Looming Crisis as Global Markets Brace for Impact

US Economy: The US economy stands on the brink of turmoil as President Donald Trump enforces aggressive retaliatory tariffs on multiple nations, including India, China, and the European Union. Experts warn that these tariffs could have severe consequences, driving up costs for American consumers, disrupting global trade, and even triggering a worldwide recession.

Trump’s New Tariff Policy: A Bold Move or a Blunder?

On April 9, 2025, the US will implement significant tariffs on multiple countries, imposing:

  • India: 26%
  • China: 34%
  • European Union: 20%
  • Vietnam: 46%
  • South Korea: 25%
  • Japan: 24%
  • United Kingdom: 10%
  • Thailand: 36%
  • Taiwan: 32%
  • Switzerland: 31%
  • Indonesia: 32%
  • Pakistan: 29%
  • Sri Lanka: 44%
  • Brazil: 10%
  • Singapore: 10%
  • Australia: 10%
  • Canada: Dairy tariffs under scrutiny

Additionally, a 10% baseline tariff on all imports will be enforced starting April 5, regardless of origin. Trump justifies the move by arguing that other nations impose unfairly high tariffs on US goods, making this step necessary.

Economists Warn of Looming Crisis

According to economist Akash Jindal, these tariffs could slow down the US economy, hike prices, and potentially lead to a global recession. Speaking to IANS, he remarked, “This is a short-sighted decision that will harm American consumers more than it helps.”

Industries Most Affected

The automobile, steel, and agriculture sectors are projected to suffer the most, with potential price surges and job losses. However, pharmaceuticals have been spared from the new tariffs.

India’s Response: Diplomacy Over Retaliation

India’s Commerce Ministry is evaluating the impact of the 26% tariff but is prioritizing diplomatic negotiations instead of countermeasures. Reports suggest that if India addresses specific US concerns, some tariff relief may be granted.

Trump’s Remarks on India: “Modi is a Good Friend, But…”

Despite trade tensions, Trump referred to Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi as a “good friend,” while criticizing India’s trade policies. He stated that India levies up to 52% tariffs on US imports, justifying America’s 26% reciprocal tariff on Indian goods.

Global Backlash: Outrage and Retaliation Plans

  • China: Called the move “unilateral and aggressive,” threatening to impose counter-tariffs.
  • European Union: Criticized it as “a major setback for globalization.”
  • Canada: Vowed to protect its workers and hinted at retaliation.
  • Brazil: Passed legislation for reciprocal tariffs and plans to take the issue to the WTO.
  • Australia: Called the tariffs “irrational” but ruled out immediate retaliation.

Indian-American Politician Blasts Trump’s Trade Policy

US Representative Raja Krishnamurthy, an Indian-origin Democrat, criticized the move, warning that it could isolate the US globally. He called the tariffs “irresponsible and suicidal,” burdening working families while benefiting the wealthy.

Trump’s Trade Doctrine: “Make It in America or Pay the Price”

Trump defended his decision by stating that foreign companies must manufacture in the US if they want access to the American market. He believes these tariffs will spur domestic economic growth and job creation.

Key Highlights from Trump’s Speech:

  1. 25% tariff on foreign cars: Designed to boost domestic automobile production.
  2. America will be the world’s richest nation: Trump claims tariffs will lead to economic prosperity.
  3. Jobs and factories will return: Companies will be forced to shift manufacturing to the US.
  4. Canada’s dairy tariffs are unfair: Trump accused Canada of imposing unfair trade restrictions.
  5. Today marks America’s Economic Freedom Day: A move towards “economic independence.”

India’s Trade Strategy: Finding a Middle Path

While Trump claims that India has agreed to lower tariffs, Indian officials deny any such commitments. However, India may consider targeted concessions to negotiate tariff reductions.

International Alliances Strengthen Against Trump’s Trade War

Following the tariff announcement, China, Japan, and South Korea have begun discussions on a potential free trade agreement to counterbalance US trade restrictions. This move could significantly shift the global trade dynamic, reducing reliance on the US market.

A Strategic Play or an Economic Disaster?

Trump’s aggressive trade stance might aim to protect American industries, but it risks damaging international alliances and harming the US economy. As global markets react, one pressing question remains: Did Trump just start a trade war that America might struggle to win?


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Giriraj Sharma
Giriraj Sharmahttp://bynewsindia.com
Over 25 years in journalism with interests in politics, society, environment, development, education, health, and emerging tech like AI. [ Former Editor (M&C) Zee Regional Channels | Coordinating Editor, ETV News Network/News18 Regional Channels | State Editor, Patrika Chhattisgarh | Digital Content Head, Patrika.com | Media Consultant | Persona Designer ]
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